Did government in 1875 want to improve the prison conditions?

In 1875, there was growing awareness and concern about prison conditions in many parts of the world, particularly in the United States and Europe. Reformers advocated for improved treatment of prisoners, arguing for more humane conditions, better healthcare, and educational opportunities. While some government officials supported these reforms, progress varied significantly by region and was often met with resistance due to budget constraints and prevailing punitive attitudes. Overall, the movement towards prison reform began to gain traction during this period, laying the groundwork for future changes.