The total momentum before the collision is 0.4 kg * 3 m/s - 0.8 kg * (-2 m/s) = 2.4 kgm/s - (-1.6 kgm/s) = 4 kgm/s. After the collision, the two cars stick together, so their combined mass is 0.4 kg + 0.8 kg = 1.2 kg. Therefore, the final velocity is 4 kgm/s / 1.2 kg = 3.3 m/s. The direction is forward.
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