What is polling and counting of votes?

Polling refers to the process of gathering votes from eligible voters during an election, typically conducted at designated polling stations where individuals cast their ballots in person or via mail. Counting of votes occurs after the polling period closes, where election officials tally the votes to determine the outcome of the election. This process is crucial for ensuring transparency and accuracy in the electoral system, often involving verification measures to prevent fraud. The final results are then announced, reflecting the collective choice of the electorate.