Gerrit Smith became an abolitionist due to his deep moral conviction against slavery, influenced by his Quaker upbringing and belief in equality and justice. He recognized the inherent humanity and rights of enslaved individuals, which propelled him to actively oppose the institution of slavery. Smith's commitment was further demonstrated through his financial support for anti-slavery causes, involvement in the Underground Railroad, and participation in the founding of the Republican Party, which aimed to combat the expansion of slavery in the United States.
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