Justices who meet retirement qualifications receive the full pay and benefits they were entitled to while working.
Congress began providing US Supreme Court justices retirement benefits with the passage of the Judiciary Act of 1869 (the same Act that set of the number of justices on the Court at nine). Under the Judiciary Act, a justice who retires with the required number of years on the federal bench (including lower courts) receives his or her full salary and benefits after retirement. The calculation for qualifying for full retirement has been modified several times over the years (see bullet points below).
In 2011, the annual salary of an Associate Justice is $213,900 and that of the Chief Justice is $223,500.
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