How many nomads are there in the world now?

Estimating the exact number of nomads globally is challenging, but it is believed that there are around 30 to 40 million nomadic people. This includes various groups such as pastoralists, hunter-gatherers, and seasonal agriculturalists. Their numbers can fluctuate due to migration, modernization, and changing lifestyles. Many nomadic communities face pressures from urbanization and climate change, impacting their traditional ways of life.