The increasing amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) absorbed by the oceans leads to ocean acidification, which harms marine ecosystems, particularly organisms like corals and shellfish that rely on calcium carbonate for their structures. This acidification can disrupt food chains and reduce biodiversity, negatively impacting fisheries and communities that depend on these resources. Furthermore, changes in ocean chemistry can affect global climate patterns and the ocean's ability to sequester carbon, exacerbating climate change. Overall, the health of the oceans is crucial for both environmental stability and human livelihoods.
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