How did the belief in logic and reason lead to social sciences during the enlightenment?

The belief in logic and reason during the Enlightenment led to a shift in thinking towards utilizing empirical evidence and systematic observation to study human behavior and society. This emphasis on critical thinking and scientific inquiry laid the foundation for the development of the Social Sciences such as sociology, psychology, and anthropology. Scholars sought to understand and explain human behavior through a rational and methodical approach, marking a departure from traditional religious or philosophical explanations.