How far was Richmond from Washington DC civil war?

Richmond, Virginia, was approximately 100 miles south of Washington, D.C., during the Civil War. This proximity made Richmond a strategic target, as it served as the capital of the Confederate States. The distance allowed for significant military engagements between Union and Confederate forces in the area, including the First and Second Battles of Bull Run. The close proximity contributed to the intense military campaigns that characterized the war in the Eastern Theater.