You want to implement a mechanism that automates the IP configuration including IP address subnet mask default gateway and DNS information. Which protocol will you use to accomplish this?

To automate IP configuration, including IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS information, you would use the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). DHCP allows network devices to receive their configuration settings automatically from a DHCP server, simplifying network management and ensuring devices can connect to the network with the correct settings. It assigns IP addresses dynamically, reducing the risk of IP address conflicts and minimizing manual configuration efforts.