What phrases describe ideas from the Italian renaissance that spread to northern Europe?

Key phrases that describe ideas from the Italian Renaissance that spread to Northern Europe include "Humanism," which emphasized the value of individual experience and classical learning, and "perspective in art," which transformed visual representation. The concept of "secularism" also gained traction, focusing on worldly rather than religious themes. Additionally, the "revival of classical antiquity" inspired literature and philosophy, influencing thinkers and artists across Northern Europe.