In what period did we see advances in technology and settled life?

Advances in technology and settled life primarily occurred during the Neolithic period, which began around 10,000 BCE and lasted until approximately 3,000 BCE. This era marked the transition from nomadic hunter-gatherer societies to agricultural communities, leading to the development of farming, domestication of animals, and permanent settlements. Innovations such as pottery, weaving, and improved tools facilitated these changes, ultimately paving the way for complex societies and civilizations.