What are the 3 major types of microscopes?

The three major types of microscopes are light microscopes, electron microscopes, and scanning probe microscopes. Light microscopes use visible light and lenses to magnify samples, making them suitable for observing living organisms and tissues. Electron microscopes utilize beams of electrons for higher resolution imaging, allowing detailed visualization of cellular structures and materials at the nanoscale. Scanning probe microscopes, including atomic force microscopes, provide high-resolution images by scanning a probe over the surface of a sample, enabling the study of surface properties at the atomic level.