Ecological integrity refers to the ability of an ecosystem to maintain its structure, function, and processes over time, while supporting a diverse range of species and their interactions. It encompasses the health and resilience of ecosystems, ensuring they can withstand environmental changes and human impacts. High ecological integrity indicates a balanced ecosystem that can sustain its biological diversity and ecological functions, while low integrity suggests degradation, loss of biodiversity, and impaired ecosystem services. Maintaining ecological integrity is crucial for the overall health of the planet and the well-being of human societies.
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