What is the purpose of the correctional system in the US?

The purpose of the correctional system in the U.S. is to manage individuals who have been convicted of crimes, ensuring public safety while facilitating rehabilitation and reintegration into society. It aims to deter crime through punishment and provide opportunities for offenders to reform their behavior. Additionally, the system seeks to uphold justice by addressing the consequences of criminal behavior and supporting the victims of crime. Overall, it balances punishment with the potential for rehabilitation.