Marx and Engels' ideas on class struggle, the role of the proletariat as a revolutionary force, and the critique of capitalism were highly influential in the 1917 Russian Revolution. Their concept of historical materialism provided a framework for understanding societal change and the necessity of a workers' uprising against the bourgeoisie. Additionally, the notion of a Dictatorship of the proletariat helped justify the Bolshevik seizure of power, as they sought to establish a government that represented the working class.
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