Why does it help to know the capabilities and limitations of a medium when creating artwork?

Understanding the capabilities and limitations of a medium is crucial in artwork creation because it allows artists to effectively harness the strengths of their chosen materials while avoiding frustration from their constraints. This knowledge informs decisions about techniques, styles, and the overall vision for the piece, ultimately leading to more successful and intentional outcomes. Additionally, it fosters innovation, as artists can explore creative solutions to push the boundaries of what their medium can achieve.