Who is Alan turing?

Alan Turing was a British mathematician, logician, and computer scientist, widely considered one of the fathers of computer science and Artificial Intelligence. He is best known for his role in breaking the German Enigma code during World War II, which significantly contributed to the Allied victory. Turing also developed the concept of the Turing machine, a foundational model for computation. Tragically, he faced persecution for his homosexuality and died in 1954, but his legacy continues to influence technology and ethics in computing today.