Mitosis is a cell division process that results in two identical daughter cells, while meiOSis is a cell division process that results in four genetically diverse daughter cells. Mitosis involves one round of cell division, while meiOSis involves two rounds of cell division. Additionally, meiOSis is specifically used for the formation of gametes (sperm and egg cells) for sexual reproduction, while mitosis is used for growth, repair, and asexual reproduction.
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