Why are trials held in public?

Trials are held in public to ensure transparency and accountability in the judicial process, allowing the public to observe and understand how justice is administered. This openness helps to prevent abuses of power and reinforces public confidence in the legal system. Additionally, public trials protect the rights of the accused by allowing scrutiny of the proceedings and ensuring that the trial is conducted fairly. Overall, it upholds the principle of open justice, which is fundamental to democratic societies.