In 1855 how did a war between Native Americans and miners in Oregon begin?

In 1855, tensions escalated between Native Americans and miners in Oregon due to the increasing encroachment of settlers on tribal lands, driven by the gold rush. The conflict intensified when miners and settlers began to disregard treaties that had guaranteed Native American rights to their territories. In response to this violation and the threat to their resources, Native American tribes, particularly the Cayuse and the Umpqua, engaged in armed resistance, leading to a series of violent confrontations known as the Rogue River Wars. This conflict was rooted in the broader struggle for land and resources, marking a significant moment in the history of Native American resistance.