How was cotton bales used in Battle of New Orleans?

During the Battle of New Orleans in January 1815, cotton bales were used by American forces as makeshift fortifications. Soldiers stacked the bales to create a protective barrier against British artillery and infantry advances. The bales not only provided cover but also absorbed some of the impact from enemy fire, enhancing the defensive position of the American troops. This innovative use of local resources contributed to the success of American forces in the battle.