What European dominance in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries was dependent on success in colonization economics militarization and?

European dominance in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries was largely dependent on successful colonization, which provided access to vast resources, new markets, and cheap labor. This economic exploitation fueled industrial growth and military expansion, allowing European powers to project their influence globally. Militarization, characterized by advanced weaponry and naval superiority, enabled the enforcement of colonial rule and the suppression of resistance. Together, these factors created a cycle of power and profit that reinforced European hegemony during this period.