What is the difference between an affinity group and an employee resource group, and how do they each contribute to fostering diversity and inclusion in the workplace?

An affinity group is a group of people who share a common identity or interest, while an employee resource group is a group within a company that focuses on supporting a specific demographic or marginalized community. Both groups contribute to fostering diversity and inclusion in the workplace by providing a sense of community, support, and advocacy for underrepresented employees. Affinity groups help employees connect and share experiences, while employee resource groups work to address specific issues and promote diversity initiatives within the organization.