Activity-based management and activity-based costing (ABM/ABC)
have brought about radical change in cost management systems.
ABM has grown largely out of the work of the Texas-based
Consortium for Advanced Manufacturing-International (CAM-I). No
longer is ABM's applicability limited to manufacturing organisations.
The principles and philosophies of activity-based thinking apply
equally to service companies, government agencies and process
industries. The acronym itself has evolved from ABC to ABCM (activity-based cost management) to ABM, and the application of ABC
evolved from a manufacturing product costing orientation to a management philosophy of activity management applied in industries and
organisations other than manufacturing.
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