How did the Indian Ocean tsunami affect Sri Lanka?

The Indian ocean tsunami on December 26, 2004, had a devastating impact on Sri Lanka, claiming over 30,000 lives and displacing around a million people. Coastal areas suffered extensive destruction of infrastructure, homes, and livelihoods, particularly in the Southern and Eastern provinces. The disaster also disrupted the fishing and tourism industries, which are vital to the country's economy. In the aftermath, extensive humanitarian aid and rebuilding efforts were initiated, highlighting both the resilience and vulnerabilities of the affected communities.