What happens in the lead up to holy communion?

In the lead-up to Holy Communion, the congregation typically participates in a preparation phase that includes prayers, hymns, and readings from Scripture. The priest or minister may offer a homily to reflect on the significance of the Eucharist. There is often a moment of confession and absolution, allowing the faithful to seek forgiveness and prepare their hearts to receive the sacrament. The community then gathers at the altar, where the elements of bread and wine are consecrated, symbolizing the body and blood of Christ.