How is an absolute monarchy power limited?

In an absolute monarchy, the monarch wields significant power, but their authority can be limited by various factors such as social norms, religious institutions, and the influence of powerful nobles or advisors. Additionally, public opinion and civil unrest can challenge the monarch's rule, prompting them to consider the needs and desires of their subjects. In some cases, absolute monarchs may also establish laws or consult with councils to maintain order and legitimacy, creating a balance between their authority and the expectations of their populace.