What year and circumstance did Moslems took over the Jewish Temple in Jerusalem?

Muslims took over the Jewish Temple in Jerusalem in 637 CE during the early Islamic conquests. After the city was captured by Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab, the Al-Aqsa Mosque was built on the Temple Mount, where the Second Temple once stood. This event marked a significant shift in religious and political control of the site, which continues to hold profound significance for both Muslims and Jews.