What is the difference between a holding company a conglomerates company and a multinational company?

A holding company primarily exists to own shares in other companies, allowing it to control them without engaging directly in their operations. A conglomerate is a large corporation that owns a diverse range of businesses across different industries, often to mitigate risk and enhance profitability. A multinational company operates in multiple countries, conducting business and managing production or services across various national borders. While a holding company may be part of a conglomerate, and a multinational can be a conglomerate, each serves distinct functions in the business landscape.