When does pruning occur?

Pruning occurs during specific stages of plant growth, typically in late winter or early spring before new growth begins, or after flowering for certain species. This process helps remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches, promotes healthy growth, and enhances the plant's shape and productivity. In some cases, pruning can also take place in late summer to control growth or shape the plant. Proper timing and technique are essential to minimize stress on the plant and encourage vigorous growth.