What is stilling chamber in water treatment plant?

A stilling chamber is a component of a water treatment plant designed to reduce turbulence and allow suspended solids to settle out of the water. It functions by slowing down the flow of water, providing a quiet area where particles can settle to the bottom. This sedimentation process helps improve water quality before it undergoes further treatment. Stilling chambers are crucial in enhancing the efficiency of subsequent filtration and purification stages.