What period between the fall of Rome and the Renaissance is called?

The period between the fall of Rome and the Renaissance is commonly referred to as the Middle Ages, or Medieval Period. It spans roughly from the 5th to the late 15th century and is characterized by the rise of feudalism, the spread of Christianity, and significant cultural and intellectual developments. The era is often divided into the Early, High, and Late Middle Ages, each marked by distinct social, political, and cultural changes.