john Locke, Voltaire, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau significantly influenced the foundations of the U.S. government through their ideas about individual rights, liberty, and the social contract. Locke’s theories on natural rights and government by consent shaped the Declaration of Independence, emphasizing the protection of life, liberty, and property. Voltaire's advocacy for freedom of speech and religion inspired constitutional protections for civil liberties. Rousseau’s concept of the general will and popular sovereignty helped inform democratic principles and the belief in government accountability to the people.
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