What is the difference between sabotage and espionage?

Sabotage involves the deliberate destruction or disruption of equipment, operations, or processes to hinder an enemy or competitor, often in a military or industrial context. Espionage, on the other hand, refers to the act of covertly gathering intelligence or secrets, typically involving spying on governments or organizations to gain strategic advantages. While both tactics are used to undermine adversaries, sabotage focuses on direct interference, whereas espionage centers on information acquisition.