How do the parts of atoms compare with each other?

Atoms consist of three main subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, which are located in the nucleus, have a similar mass that is significantly greater than that of electrons, which orbit the nucleus. Protons carry a positive charge, neutrons are neutral, and electrons have a negative charge. This charge imbalance is crucial for the chemical behavior of atoms, as it influences how they interact and bond with each other.