What is the historical background of family planning?

Family planning has roots dating back to ancient civilizations, where methods of contraception and fertility regulation were practiced in various forms. In the 20th century, it gained momentum with the rise of the Birth Control movement, particularly after the introduction of the contraceptive pill in the 1960s. This period also saw the establishment of organizations advocating for reproductive rights, emphasizing the importance of family planning for women's health and socio-economic development. By the late 20th century, family planning became a key component of public health strategies globally, addressing issues like population growth and maternal health.