What is meant by the term collective responsibility?

Collective responsibility refers to the shared accountability of a group for decisions and actions taken by its members. In political contexts, it often applies to a cabinet or governing body, where all members are equally responsible for policies and outcomes, regardless of individual opinions or contributions. This principle fosters unity and encourages cooperation, as members must support and defend group decisions publicly. It contrasts with individual responsibility, where specific individuals are held accountable for their actions.