Compare and Contrast the Reformation and Counter-Reformation?

The Reformation was a movement in the 16th century that aimed to reform the Catholic Church by challenging its practices and doctrines, ultimately leading to the creation of Protestant denominations. The Counter-Reformation, on the other hand, was the Catholic Church's response to the Reformation, focusing on internal reform, clarifying doctrine, and reaffirming its authority. Both movements emphasized the importance of faith and salvation, but their approaches and outcomes differed significantly.