What does the word and democracy mean?

The Word "democracy" derives from the Greek terms "demos," meaning people, and "kratos," meaning power or rule. It refers to a system of government in which power is vested in the people, who exercise it directly or through elected representatives. In a democratic system, principles such as individual rights, equality, and participation in decision-making are fundamental. This allows citizens to play an active role in shaping their governance and policies.