How did europeans rule Asia?

Europeans ruled Asia primarily through colonialism and Imperialism, establishing direct control over territories or exerting significant influence through trade and diplomacy. They often employed military force to conquer regions, followed by the installation of colonial administrations that enforced European laws and governance. Additionally, economic exploitation, such as the extraction of resources and establishment of plantations, played a key role in maintaining control. Cultural assimilation and the spread of Western education further facilitated European dominance in many Asian societies.