What was the population of Thebes Greece?

The population of Thebes, Greece, during its peak in ancient times, particularly in the 4th century BCE, was estimated to be around 30,000 to 40,000 inhabitants. However, this number fluctuated due to various historical events, including wars and shifts in political power. In modern times, Thebes (Thiva) has a much smaller population, with around 20,000 residents as of recent estimates.