What does mean centrefugation?

Centrefugation, also known as centrifugation, is a process that uses centrifugal force to separate components of a mixture based on their density. In this technique, a sample is spun at high speeds in a centrifuge, causing denser particles to move outward and settle at the bottom of the container while lighter components remain suspended. This method is widely used in laboratories for applications such as separating blood components, isolating cellular debris, and purifying biomolecules.