How are pressure ulcers measured?

Pressure ulcers are typically measured using a standardized classification system, such as the National Pressure Injury Advisory Panel (NPIAP) staging system, which ranges from Stage I (non-blanchable erythema) to Stage IV (full-thickness tissue loss). Measurements may include assessing the size of the ulcer (length, width, and depth), the presence of necrotic tissue, and the condition of the surrounding skin. Additional factors, such as exudate amount and odor, may also be documented. Regular assessments help monitor healing progress and guide treatment decisions.