What is a specific tariff?

A specific tariff is a fixed fee imposed by a government on a particular quantity of imported goods, expressed as a specific amount per unit, such as per ton or per item. Unlike ad valorem tariffs, which are based on the value of the goods, specific tariffs provide predictability for importers and can be easier to administer. This type of tariff is often used to protect domestic industries by making foreign products more expensive relative to local goods.