What is the difference between conventional research and participatory research?

Conventional research typically involves researchers studying a subject from a distance, often employing quantitative methods to gather and analyze data without directly involving the subjects. In contrast, participatory research emphasizes collaboration between researchers and participants, actively involving them in the research process to ensure their perspectives and experiences shape the study. This approach not only enhances the relevance of the findings but also empowers participants, fostering a sense of ownership over the research outcomes. Ultimately, participatory research seeks to bridge the gap between knowledge production and community needs.