Chalcolithic culture, also known as the Copper Age, is characterized by the use of copper tools alongside traditional stone tools, marking a significant technological advancement. This period typically features the development of early urban settlements, trade networks, and advancements in agriculture, including the domestication of animals and cultivation of crops. Additionally, distinctive pottery styles, handicrafts, and the emergence of social hierarchies reflect the cultural complexity of the time. Notable archaeological sites, such as those in the Indus Valley and the Near East, provide insight into the lifestyle and practices of Chalcolithic societies.
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