Why were the policies of Akbar and Aurangzeb so destructive to the Mogul Empire?

Akbar's policies were characterized by religious tolerance and cultural integration, which fostered stability and unity within the diverse Mughal Empire. In contrast, Aurangzeb's reign marked a shift towards religious orthodoxy and intolerance, leading to alienation of non-Muslim subjects and increased regional dissent. His heavy taxation and military campaigns strained resources, while his focus on expansion over governance destabilized the empire. Together, these contrasting approaches contributed to internal strife and ultimately weakened the Mughal Empire, paving the way for its decline.