What statement best describes the kinds of questions science can answer?

Science can answer questions that are empirical and testable, focusing on natural phenomena through observation, experimentation, and evidence. It addresses "how" and "why" aspects of the natural world, allowing for predictions and explanations based on data. However, science is limited to questions that can be measured or quantified, and it does not address subjective or moral inquiries that fall outside the realm of empirical investigation.