How do NBA teams clear cap space?

NBA teams clear cap space by utilizing several strategies, including releasing or trading players with high salaries, letting contracts expire, and negotiating buyouts. They may also structure contracts with non-guaranteed years or team options to maintain flexibility. Additionally, teams can offload bad contracts in trades that bring back less salary or acquire expiring contracts to reduce their salary cap commitments. These methods help teams position themselves for free agency or to pursue desired player acquisitions.